Utjecaj biljnih preparata sa ksantinskim derivatima na performanse u sportu

master's thesis

• Title (english): Influence of herbal preparations with xanthine derivatives on sport performance
• Author: Petra Ploh
• Mentor: Marijana Zovko Končić (mentor)
• Committee member: Marijana Zovko Končić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Maja Bival Štefan (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Petra Turčić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry; (Department of pharmacognosy); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2018-05-14, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Pharmacy; Pharmacy

Abstract

Danas u svijetu postoji trend povećane potražnje biljnih preparata od strane sportaša povezane s njihovim poboljšanim metabolizmom i izloženošću stresu. Kofein i biljne droge koje sadrže kofein i druge metilksantine (Mate folium, Colae semen, Pasta guarana, Cacao semen, Theae folium i Coffeae semen) jedne su od najčešće upotrebljavanih u sportu pa je upravo to razlog zbog kojeg su u ovom pregledu obrađene upravo te biljne vrste. Danas postoje dosljedni dokazi koji podupiru ergogene učinke kofeina, stoga je jedan od ciljeva ovog pregleda bio je naći sve kliničke studije koje su ispitivale utjecaj biljnih vrsta sa ksantinskim derivatima na poboljšanje sportske izvedbe i izdržljivosti te utvrditi jesu li te tvrdnje znanstveno utemeljene. Ovim sustavnim pregledom ustanovljeno je da samo konzumacija kole i kave može poboljšati sportske performanse. Nije nađena niti jedna studija koja je proučavala utjecaj primjene preparata koji sadrže guaranu na performanse u sportu dok malobrojne studije koje su ispitivale utjecaj zelenog ili mate čaja na performanse u sportu nisu dokazale nikakav mjerljivi učinak.

Abstract (english)

Today in the world there is a trend of increased demand for herbal preparations by athletes associated with their improved metabolism and exposure to stress. Caffeine and herbal drugs containing caffeine and other methylxanthines (Mate folium, Colae semen, Pasta guarana, Cacao seed, Theae folium and Coffeae semen) are one of the most commonly used in sports, and that is precisely why those herbal drugs were studied in this review. Today there are consistent evidence that support the ergogenic effects of caffeine, so one of the goals of this review was to find all the clinical studies that investigated the influence of plant species with xanthine derivatives on sport performance and endurance improvement and to determine whether these claims were scientifically based. In this review, it was found that only the consumption of cola and coffee can improve sports performance. Studies who investigated the influence of guarana preparation on sport performance have not been found while few studies who investigated the influence of green or mate tea on sport performance did not find any mesurable effect.

• Keywords: sportske performanse; mate čaj; kola; guarana; kakao; zeleni čaj; kava; kofein
• Keywords (english): sport performance; mate tea; Coca Cola; guarana; cocoa; green tea; coffee; caffeine
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:163:130667
• Study programme: Title: Pharmacy; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra farmacije (magistar/magistra farmacije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2018-12-04 08:31:53