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Scientific paper - Original scientific paper
Occurrence of black Aspergilli in indoor environments of six countries
Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju, 65 (2014), 2; 219-223. https://doi.org/10.2478/10004-1254-65-2014-2450
Varga, János; Kocsubé, Sándor; Szigeti, Gyöngyi; Baranyi, Nikolett; Vágvölgyi, Csaba; Jakšić Despot, Daniela; Magyar, Donát; Meijer, Martin; Samson, Robert A.; Šegvić Klarić, Maja

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Varga, J., Kocsubé, S., Szigeti, G., Baranyi, N., Vágvölgyi, C., Jakšić Despot, D. ... Šegvić Klarić, M. (2014). Occurrence of black Aspergilli in indoor environments of six countries. Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju, 65. (2), 219-223. doi: 10.2478/10004-1254-65-2014-2450

Varga, János, et al. "Occurrence of black Aspergilli in indoor environments of six countries." Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju, vol. 65, no. 2, 2014, pp. 219-223. https://doi.org/10.2478/10004-1254-65-2014-2450

Varga, János, Sándor Kocsubé, Gyöngyi Szigeti, Nikolett Baranyi, Csaba Vágvölgyi, Daniela Jakšić Despot, Donát Magyar, Martin Meijer, Robert A. Samson and Maja Šegvić Klarić. "Occurrence of black Aspergilli in indoor environments of six countries." Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju 65, no. 2 (2014): 219-223. https://doi.org/10.2478/10004-1254-65-2014-2450

Varga, J., et al. (2014) 'Occurrence of black Aspergilli in indoor environments of six countries', Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju, 65(2), pp. 219-223. doi: 10.2478/10004-1254-65-2014-2450

Varga J, Kocsubé S, Szigeti G, Baranyi N, Vágvölgyi C, Jakšić Despot D, and sur.. Occurrence of black Aspergilli in indoor environments of six countries. Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju [Internet]. 2014 June 11 [cited 2024 November 14];65(2):219-223. doi: 10.2478/10004-1254-65-2014-2450

J. Varga, et al., "Occurrence of black Aspergilli in indoor environments of six countries", Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju, vol. 65, no. 2, pp. 219-223, June 2014. [Online]. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:163:554929. [Accessed: 14 November 2024]

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Title (english)Occurrence of black Aspergilli in indoor environments of six countries
Title (croatian)Rasprostranjenost crnih plijesni roda Aspergillus u unutarnjem prostoru u šest država
AuthorJános Varga
AuthorSándor Kocsubé
AuthorGyöngyi Szigeti
AuthorNikolett Baranyi
AuthorCsaba Vágvölgyi
AuthorDaniela Jakšić Despot
AuthorDonát Magyar
AuthorMartin Meijer
AuthorRobert A. Samson
AuthorMaja Šegvić Klarić
Author's institutionUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry
(Department of microbiology)
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Pharmacy
Pharmacy
Abstract (english)
Black Aspergilli (Aspergillus section Nigri) are widely distributed in various habitats. They act as food spoilage organisms, human pathogens, and mycotoxin producers and are frequently encountered in indoor environments. Black Aspergilli, specifically A. niger, A. welwitschiae, and A. carbonarius, produce different ochratoxins and fumonisins. Ochratoxins are known to induce renal disorders following inhalation, which necessitates the determination of potential mycotoxin-producing species in our environment. This paper aimed to compare the diversity and species distribution of black Aspergilli in the indoor environments of six different countries using morphological and molecular methods. A total of 178 black Aspergillus isolates were identified from six countries. In contrast with results from previous studies, A. niger was not the only black Aspergillus detected in indoor air. Species distribution differed among countries, although the distribution in European countries (Croatia, Hungary, the Netherlands, and Turkey) with a temperate climate was considerably similar. The highest species diversity was observed in indoor samples from Thailand, while the lowest was found in Algeria. Potentially ochratoxin- and fumonisin-producing fungi were detected in the indoor air of all six countries. Further studies need to clarify the effect of these fungi and their mycotoxins on human and animal health.
Abstract (croatian)
Crne plijesni roda Aspergillus široko su rasprostranjene u različitim životnim prostorima. Razgrađivači su hrane, ljudski patogeni i proizvođači mikotoksina. Također ih se često može pronaći u unutarnjim prostorima, a pojedine vrste poput A. niger, A. welwitschiae i A. carbonarius proizvode ohratoksine i fumonizine. Udisanje ohratoksina uzrokuje poremećaje bubrežne funkcije, pa je iznimno važno odrediti plijesni u našem okolišu koje bi ih mogle proizvoditi. U ovom se radu uspoređuje raznolikost i rasprostranjenost vrsta crnih plijesni roda Aspergillus u unutarnjem prostoru šest različitih zemalja morfološkim i molekularnim metodama. Analizirano je ukupno 178 uzoraka. Za razliku od prethodnih studija, u zraku unutarnjih prostora nije pronađena samo A. niger. Rasprostranjenost vrsta u europskim zemljama (Hrvatska, Mađarska, Nizozemska i Turska), gdje je klima umjerena, bila je umnogome slična. Najveća raznolikost uočena je u uzorcima iz Tajlanda, a najmanja u Alžiru. Da bi se razjasnili štetni učinci navedenih plijesni i mikrotoksina na zdravlje ljudi i životinja, potrebna su daljnja istraživanja.
Keywords (english)
Keywords (croatian)
Languageenglish
Publication typeScientific paper - Original scientific paper
Publication statusPublished
Peer reviewPeer review - international
Publication versionPublished version
Journal titleArhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju
Numberingvol. 65, no. 2, pp. 219-223
p-ISSN0004-1254
e-ISSN1848-6312
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2478/10004-1254-65-2014-2450
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:163:554929
Publication2014-06-11
Document URLhttps://hrcak.srce.hr/122960
Type of resourceText
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2018-02-27 10:08:10